What airborne illness can be caused by disturbing bat droppings?

Histoplasmosis is an airborne illness caused by inhaling spores of the fungus Histoplasma capsulatum, which is commonly found in bat droppings, or guano. When bat droppings are disturbed, such as during clean-up activities or construction, the spores become airborne and can be inhaled. This can lead to respiratory issues, particularly in individuals who may have weakened immune systems or pre-existing lung conditions.

The symptoms of histoplasmosis can range from mild respiratory problems to more serious illnesses, particularly if left untreated. It is important to note that while other illnesses such as pneumonia, bronchitis, and aspergillosis involve respiratory issues, they are not directly linked to bat droppings in the same way that histoplasmosis is. Understanding the specific connection between bat droppings and histoplasmosis is crucial for anyone working in pest control or environmental management where bats are present.